Western Ghats
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2012
8 115 km²
District · IND
Pathanamthitta
India
AmTropical, monsoon(97 %)
Species observed
1 558
Observations
358 522
Area
2 634,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Pathanamthitta : 23 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 30 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
30
Connectance
0.079
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 558 distinct species · 358 522 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,2°C
Annual rain
2 763mm
Warmest m°
33,1°C
Coldest m°
19,4°C
Elevation: 329 m on average (min 0 m, max 1 626 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,2°C
Annual rain
2 763mm
Warmest month
33,1°C
Coldest month
19,4°C
Mean alt.
329m
Min
0m
Max
1 626m
Std. dev.
383m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(97 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
31,7g/kg
Clay
33,0%
Sand
36,6%
Silt
30,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
43,0g/kg
Clay
32,1%
Sand
37,3%
Silt
30,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
31,4g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
30,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
29,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest85.0%
Crops2.6%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)10.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology14 basins · 4 lakes · 36 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
650,8km
Lake surface here
9,26km²
Basins crossed
14
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
3 955km²
Discharge in basins
250,4m³/s
Mean precip.
2 365mm/an
Mean T°
25,8°C
Moisture idx
0,38
Mean runoff
1 169mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
335m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Achenkovilsub-area1 135,9 km²overlap792.29 km²30%
- Bassin de Pambasub-area783 km²overlap469.77 km²18%
- Bassin de Kakkattu Aarsub-area314,2 km²overlap312.69 km²12%
- Bassin de Pambasub-area299,3 km²overlap288.48 km²11%
- Bassin de Kallarsub-area274,3 km²overlap273.15 km²10%
- Bassin de Manimala Riversub-area802,4 km²overlap177.50 km²7%
- Bassin de Kalladasub-area1 507,1 km²overlap131.11 km²5%
- Bassin de Pallikkalarsub-area502,9 km²overlap78.43 km²3%
- Bassin de Pambasub-area320,9 km²overlap46.65 km²2%
Lakes (4, top by area)
Rivers / streams (36, ord ≥ 4)
- Achenkovilord 4len here141.79 km78%total182 km
- Pambaord 5len here125.76 km76%total165 km
- Manimala Riverord 5len here57.30 km51%total113 km
- Kakkattu Aarord 3len here50.55 km100%total51 km
- Kallarord 3len here47.63 km100%total48 km
- Kakki Arord 2len here45.03 km100%total45 km
- Pamba Irrigation Project (PIP) Canalord 4len here20.93 km51%total41 km
- Achenkovil Riverord 2len here20.28 km72%total28 km
- Kakkiord 3len here16.07 km100%total16 km
- Kalladaord 4len here15.93 km18%total90 km
- kurubatti cheruvaalamoozhi thoduord 3len here9.06 km100%total9 km
- Adoor Valiyathoduord 2len here7.91 km100%total8 km
24 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- KIP Canalord 2len here7.57 km100%total8 km
- Anchukuzhi thodord 1len here7.03 km100%total7 km
- KIP Canalord 2len here6.67 km76%total9 km
- Kaarakkatt thodord 1len here6.07 km100%total6 km
- Varattar Riverord 4len here5.99 km96%total6 km
- edakulam palliodapara thoduord 4len here5.27 km100%total5 km
- Mukkam thoduord 1len here5.21 km68%total8 km
- Allumkal Thekkekkarapadi Thoduord 1len here5.14 km100%total5 km
- Vaaruchaal kattikal thodord 4len here5.00 km100%total5 km
- PANAYAMBALAord 1len here4.91 km66%total7 km
- KIP Canalord 1len here4.76 km99%total5 km
- kolapara thoduord 1len here4.28 km100%total4 km
- meenmutty thoduord 1len here3.93 km100%total4 km
- koipurath kadavuord 3len here3.78 km100%total4 km
- padappara - muttakuzhiyil - vakayar thodord 2len here3.10 km100%total3 km
- mlanthadom thodord 1len here3.01 km100%total3 km
- Pamba Tributaryord 4len here2.48 km100%total2 km
- Market Canalord 1len here1.62 km100%total2 km
- Pallikkalarord 3len here1.50 km4%total37 km
- pothukunnthodord 3len here1.30 km100%total1 km
- Azhuthaord 4len here1.16 km3%total36 km
- Erumeli Thoduord 1len here1.13 km14%total8 km
- marupalam thoduord 1len here0.97 km99%total1 km
- Paarathodord 1len here0.69 km100%total1 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
5hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
156,9%
Pesticides
4,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN