Ontologia

Subdivision · FIN

Parikkala

Finland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

6 530

Observations

123 735

Area

434,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Parikkala : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 67 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 16.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
67
Connectance
0.165
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

6 530 distinct species · 123 735 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

123 735 obs · 14 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 34 880
16 335–34 879
9 648–16 334
7 662–9 647
< 7 662

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,0°C

Annual rain

685mm

Warmest m°

20,7°C

Coldest m°

-10,6°C

Elevation: 85 m on average (min 64 m, max 125 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,0°C
Annual rain
685mm
Warmest month
20,7°C
Coldest month
-10,6°C
Mean alt.
85m
Min
64m
Max
125m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

128,4g/kg

Clay

13,3%

Sand

51,4%

Silt

35,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to South Karelia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
226,3g/kg
Clay
12,7%
Sand
51,1%
Silt
36,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
118,0g/kg
Clay
12,0%
Sand
52,6%
Silt
35,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
40,8g/kg
Clay
15,2%
Sand
50,5%
Silt
34,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest52.8%
Crops5.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)41.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 16 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

12,0km

Lake surface here

99,97km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

2 311km²

Discharge in basins

3,2m³/s

Mean precip.

641mm/an

Mean T°

3,1°C

Moisture idx

0,17

Max snow

49%

Mean runoff

240mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

65m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (16, top by area)

7 more lakes

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

5,8%

Pesticides

4,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas70

IUCN IV · 47IUCN Not Assigned · 14IUCN Not Reported · 8IUCN V · 1

Siikalahti Bay Area

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004

7 km²

Siikalahti

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

5 km²

Complete list

+ 10 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN