National park · rou
Parcul Național Semenic - Cheile Carașului
- Area
- 360 km²
- IUCN cat.
- II
- Year
- 1990
Overview
- Designation
- National park
- IUCN category
- II · Parc national
Écosystèmes préservés + récréation grand public
- Established
- 1990
- Managing authority
- Ministery of Environment and Climate Changes, Bulevardul Libertatii no. 12, Bucharest, Romania
Source : WDPA (UNEP-WCMC, World Database on Protected Areas).
Species present
578 distinct species · 984 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Ecological tissue
Sample of 54 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Parcul Național Semenic - Cheile Carașului : 40 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 9 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
77,6km
Lake surface here
0,00km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
3 221km²
Discharge in basins
1,5m³/s
Mean precip.
704mm/an
Mean T°
9,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,20
Max snow
20%
Mean runoff
125mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
357m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (9, ord ≥ 4)
- Carașord 3len here26.22 km30%total88 km
- Neraord 8len here19.67 km13%total157 km
- Buhuiord 2len here12.69 km100%total13 km
- Poneascaord 2len here9.73 km61%total16 km
- Crainicord 1len here5.88 km34%total17 km
- Pârâul Toplițaord 2len here2.04 km15%total14 km
- Bârzavaord 2len here0.81 km1%total70 km
- Pârâul Brebuord 1len here0.29 km6%total5 km
- Pârâul Grădișteiord 1len here0.20 km6%total3 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Location
Fond cartographique : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Géométrie : nos sources (GADM/HydroBASINS/HydroLAKES/HydroRIVERS/WDPA)
- Centroid
- 45.13800, 21.98152
- Open in maps
- OpenStreetMap → · Satellite →
Species observed (Phase 2)
Listing species observed within this protected area requires the GBIF v2 partition × WDPA spatial overlay matview. Computing infrastructure pending.