Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Paray-le-Frésil

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

836

Observations

5 862

Area

36,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Paray-le-Frésil : 31 espèces + 6 bulles famille, 73 interactions GloBI documentées sur 4 types (connectance 11.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 6 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
73
Connectance
0.110
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

836 distinct species · 5 862 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 866 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 866
5 866–5 865
5 866–5 865
5 866–5 865
< 5 866

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,6°C

Annual rain

878mm

Warmest m°

25,1°C

Coldest m°

0,5°C

Elevation: 229 m on average (min 206 m, max 252 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,6°C
Annual rain
878mm
Warmest month
25,1°C
Coldest month
0,5°C
Mean alt.
229m
Min
206m
Max
252m
Std. dev.
11m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

25,6g/kg

Clay

20,1%

Sand

48,5%

Silt

31,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Allier

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
40,6g/kg
Clay
19,7%
Sand
49,2%
Silt
31,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
21,8g/kg
Clay
19,6%
Sand
49,4%
Silt
31,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
14,3g/kg
Clay
21,0%
Sand
47,1%
Silt
31,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest26.2%
Crops51.4%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)21.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,6km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

18 223km²

Discharge in basins

6,3m³/s

Mean precip.

748mm/an

Mean T°

10,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,13

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

317mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

256m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Built-up

32,3%

Pesticides

45,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.