Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Paranapanema

Brazil

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 116

Observations

3 075

Area

1 018,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Paranapanema : 31 espèces reliées par 75 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 8.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
75
Connectance
0.083
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 116 distinct species · 3 075 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 075 obs · 25 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 978
411–977
90–410
18–89
< 18

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

20,6°C

Annual rain

1 395mm

Warmest m°

27,8°C

Coldest m°

12,2°C

Elevation: 622 m on average (min 564 m, max 754 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
20,6°C
Annual rain
1 395mm
Warmest month
27,8°C
Coldest month
12,2°C
Mean alt.
622m
Min
564m
Max
754m
Std. dev.
34m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

24,4g/kg

Clay

32,8%

Sand

48,5%

Silt

18,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
33,9g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
50,1%
Silt
18,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
22,5g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
49,1%
Silt
19,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
16,9g/kg
Clay
35,3%
Sand
46,4%
Silt
18,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest31.0%
Crops30.5%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)37.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 7 lakes · 14 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

158,7km

Lake surface here

68,97km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

13 330km²

Discharge in basins

74,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 211mm/an

Mean T°

20,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,21

Mean runoff

286mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

644m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (7, top by area)

Rivers / streams (14, ord ≥ 4)

2 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

24,7%

Pesticides

59,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Ia · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN