Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Paraíba do Sul

Brazil

AwTropical, savannah(81 %)

Species observed

502

Observations

3 420

Area

571,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Paraíba do Sul : 20 espèces reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.077
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

502 distinct species · 3 420 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 420 obs · 15 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 290
410–2 289
87–409
55–86
< 55

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,6°C

Annual rain

1 418mm

Warmest m°

29,0°C

Coldest m°

13,8°C

Elevation: 512 m on average (min 305 m, max 798 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,6°C
Annual rain
1 418mm
Warmest month
29,0°C
Coldest month
13,8°C
Mean alt.
512m
Min
305m
Max
798m
Std. dev.
134m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(81 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

28,6g/kg

Clay

35,0%

Sand

49,7%

Silt

15,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
39,2g/kg
Clay
33,2%
Sand
51,5%
Silt
15,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
26,5g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
50,9%
Silt
15,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
20,0g/kg
Clay
38,4%
Sand
46,6%
Silt
15,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest38.1%
Crops20.1%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)41.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 20 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

153,4km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

19 598km²

Discharge in basins

86,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 539mm/an

Mean T°

20,2°C

Moisture idx

0,06

Mean runoff

491mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

625m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (20, ord ≥ 4)

8 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

49,5%

Pesticides

23,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN V · 3IUCN III · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN