Ontologia

Commune · IND

Panhala

India

AwTropical, savannah(73 %)

Species observed

458

Observations

5 484

Area

473,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Panhala : 23 espèces reliées par 38 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 9.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
38
Connectance
0.094
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

458 distinct species · 5 484 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 484 obs · 11 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 683
273–4 682
178–272
36–177
< 36

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

23,9°C

Annual rain

2 664mm

Warmest m°

34,2°C

Coldest m°

15,6°C

Elevation: 642 m on average (min 363 m, max 913 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,9°C
Annual rain
2 664mm
Warmest month
34,2°C
Coldest month
15,6°C
Mean alt.
642m
Min
363m
Max
913m
Std. dev.
87m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(73 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,4

Org. C

20,3g/kg

Clay

33,3%

Sand

38,3%

Silt

28,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Kolhapur

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
27,5g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
39,9%
Silt
29,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
38,9%
Silt
28,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
13,1g/kg
Clay
36,7%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
27,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest33.4%
Crops29.7%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)34.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 2 lakes · 6 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

112,2km

Lake surface here

1,07km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 631km²

Discharge in basins

22,8m³/s

Mean precip.

1 756mm/an

Mean T°

24,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,01

Mean runoff

1 498mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

635m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

78,4%

Pesticides

3,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)