Ontologia

Commune · IDN

Pamona Selatan

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(93 %)

Species observed

174

Observations

346

Area

463,4km²

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

174 distinct species · 346 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

346 obs · 10 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 187
187–186
33–186
17–32
< 17

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

21,6°C

Annual rain

3 684mm

Warmest m°

25,8°C

Coldest m°

17,4°C

Elevation: 931 m on average (min 511 m, max 1 754 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,6°C
Annual rain
3 684mm
Warmest month
25,8°C
Coldest month
17,4°C
Mean alt.
931m
Min
511m
Max
1 754m
Std. dev.
326m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(93 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

46,9g/kg

Clay

38,9%

Sand

31,9%

Silt

29,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Poso

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
62,3g/kg
Clay
37,8%
Sand
32,6%
Silt
29,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
51,6g/kg
Clay
37,9%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
29,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
41,0%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
28,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest83.4%
Crops1.5%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)14.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Lake surface here

1,27km²

Basins crossed

4

Max drainage

2 673km²

Discharge in basins

23,0m³/s

Mean precip.

2 113mm/an

Mean T°

22,1°C

Moisture idx

0,33

Mean runoff

1 514mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

910m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

24,4%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Ia · 3IUCN V · 1

Pamona

IUCN Ia

Nature Reserve

273 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations10