Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Palmira

Ecuador

ETPolar, tundra(59 %)

Species observed

196

Observations

528

Area

241,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Palmira : 28 espèces reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 6.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.066
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

196 distinct species · 528 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

528 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 230
230–229
64–229
58–63
< 58

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,8°C

Annual rain

2 106mm

Warmest m°

14,6°C

Coldest m°

3,2°C

Elevation: 3 530 m on average (min 2 763 m, max 4 127 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,8°C
Annual rain
2 106mm
Warmest month
14,6°C
Coldest month
3,2°C
Mean alt.
3 530m
Min
2 763m
Max
4 127m
Std. dev.
272m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(59 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

56,2g/kg

Clay

18,6%

Sand

46,9%

Silt

34,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Guamote

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
71,1g/kg
Clay
18,8%
Sand
46,5%
Silt
34,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
52,4g/kg
Clay
18,6%
Sand
46,9%
Silt
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
45,2g/kg
Clay
18,4%
Sand
47,3%
Silt
34,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest5.9%
Crops26.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil5.6%
Other (grassland, water…)61.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 8 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

48,7km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 526km²

Discharge in basins

2,6m³/s

Mean precip.

827mm/an

Mean T°

11,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,31

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

675mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 896m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

8,9%

Pesticides

60,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)