Área De Proteção Ambiental Da Baleia Franca
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 2000
1 549 km²
Municipality · BRA
Palhoça
Brazil
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(90 %)
Species observed
1 559
Observations
13 717
Area
394,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Palhoça : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 50 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.075
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 559 distinct species · 13 717 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,9°C
Annual rain
1 920mm
Warmest m°
26,5°C
Coldest m°
12,9°C
Elevation: 163 m on average (min -21 m, max 1 137 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,9°C
Annual rain
1 920mm
Warmest month
26,5°C
Coldest month
12,9°C
Mean alt.
163m
Min
-21m
Max
1 137m
Std. dev.
244m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(90 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
45,0g/kg
Clay
43,8%
Sand
24,4%
Silt
31,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
63,5g/kg
Clay
41,6%
Sand
25,5%
Silt
32,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
42,1g/kg
Clay
42,8%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
31,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
29,5g/kg
Clay
46,8%
Sand
22,5%
Silt
30,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest54.2%
Crops1.5%
Built-up3.2%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)40.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 19 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
81,6km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
761km²
Discharge in basins
3,1m³/s
Mean precip.
1 526mm/an
Mean T°
18,8°C
Moisture idx
0,28
Mean runoff
867mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
230m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (19, ord ≥ 4)
- Rio Massiambu Grandeord 2len here12.28 km100%total12 km
- Rio da Madreord 3len here11.31 km84%total13 km
- Rio Passa Vinteord 1len here7.07 km100%total7 km
- Rio Grandeord 4len here6.43 km100%total6 km
- Rio do Fugidoord 2len here6.32 km100%total6 km
- Rio Cachoeira do Norteord 1len here6.01 km86%total7 km
- Rio Massiambu Pequenoord 1len here4.78 km100%total5 km
- Córrego Engenho de Serraord 2len here4.59 km94%total5 km
- Rio Vargem do Braçoord 4len here4.18 km11%total40 km
- Rio Aririúord 1len here3.88 km100%total4 km
- Rio da Encantadaord 3len here3.82 km69%total6 km
- Rio Cambirelaord 1len here2.16 km100%total2 km
7 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Rio Massiambuord 2len here2.11 km100%total2 km
- Rio Cubatãoord 1len here1.93 km100%total2 km
- Ribeirão Cachoeira do Retiroord 1len here1.82 km60%total3 km
- Rio do Britoord 1len here1.44 km100%total1 km
- Rio Maruimord 3len here1.41 km4%total34 km
- Rio Cubatãoord 4len here0.08 km0%total44 km
- Rio Cachoeira do Sulord 2len here≈ tangenttotal16 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
6,9nW
Built-up
322,1%
Pesticides
18,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN V · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 4
Parque Estadual Da Serra Do Tabuleiro
IUCN IIPark · 2009
839 km²
Área De Proteção Ambiental Do Entorno Costeiro
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 2009
53 km²
Morro dos Cavalos
IUCN Not ReportedIndigenous Area · 2009
20 km²
Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Estadual Sonho Azul
IUCN IVNatural Heritage Private Reserve · 2020
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN