Ontologia

Pays · z06

Pakistan

ETPolar, tundra(56 %)

Species observed

5 487

Observations

87 901

Area

81 804,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pakistan : 30 espèces + 1 bulle famille, 33 interactions GloBI documentées sur 5 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 1 bulle regroupe des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
33
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

5 487 distinct species · 87 901 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

88 557 obs · 41 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 19 077
5 292–19 076
1 516–5 291
1 085–1 515
< 1 085

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

-5,3°C

Annual rain

736mm

Warmest m°

12,8°C

Coldest m°

-22,1°C

Elevation: 3 868 m on average (min 230 m, max 7 596 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-5,3°C
Annual rain
736mm
Warmest month
12,8°C
Coldest month
-22,1°C
Mean alt.
3 868m
Min
230m
Max
7 596m
Std. dev.
1 317m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(56 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,2

Org. C

38,3g/kg

Clay

21,1%

Sand

37,2%

Silt

41,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,1
Org. C
55,7g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
37,4%
Silt
42,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
34,8g/kg
Clay
21,2%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
41,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,2
Org. C
24,5g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
41,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest5.6%
Crops3.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil39.2%
Other (grassland, water…)51.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology162 basins · 43 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

7 565,9km

Lake surface here

183,95km²

Basins crossed

162

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

184 869km²

Discharge in basins

14 923,3m³/s

Mean precip.

302mm/an

Mean T°

0,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,58

Max snow

96%

Mean runoff

220mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

3 855m

Watersheds crossing here

153 more basins

Lakes (43, top by area)

34 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

19,6%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas18

IUCN Not Reported · 13IUCN IV · 3IUCN II · 2📍 Point sites · 50

Klik-Mintika

IUCN Not Reported

Game Reserve (GR) · 1975

503 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN