Ontologia

Commune · PAN

Pajonal

Panama

AmTropical, monsoon(93 %)

Species observed

583

Observations

14 554

Area

146,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 18 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pajonal : 13 espèces reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 13.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
18
Interactions affichées
20
Connectance
0.131
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

583 distinct species · 14 554 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

14 554 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 11 253
11 253–11 252
1 449–11 252
1 449–1 448
< 1 449

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,5°C

Annual rain

2 794mm

Warmest m°

28,3°C

Coldest m°

21,8°C

Elevation: 261 m on average (min 86 m, max 781 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,5°C
Annual rain
2 794mm
Warmest month
28,3°C
Coldest month
21,8°C
Mean alt.
261m
Min
86m
Max
781m
Std. dev.
113m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(93 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

27,9g/kg

Clay

36,1%

Sand

32,0%

Silt

31,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Penonomé

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
37,8g/kg
Clay
35,4%
Sand
33,1%
Silt
31,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
26,2g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
32,5%
Silt
32,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
19,7g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
32,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest58.9%
Crops3.5%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)36.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

52,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 204km²

Discharge in basins

2,5m³/s

Mean precip.

2 114mm/an

Mean T°

26,1°C

Moisture idx

0,20

Mean runoff

791mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

233m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

74,7%

Pesticides

37,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)