Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2004
25 805 km²
Subdivision · IDN
Painan
Indonesia
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)
Species observed
2
Observations
3
Area
37km²
Partial data for this territory
Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.
Ecological tissue
Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.
Species present
2 distinct species · 3 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
24,8°C
Annual rain
6 260mm
Warmest m°
27,4°C
Coldest m°
22,4°C
Elevation: 312 m on average (min -44 m, max 646 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,8°C
Annual rain
6 260mm
Warmest month
27,4°C
Coldest month
22,4°C
Mean alt.
312m
Min
-44m
Max
646m
Std. dev.
192m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
60,7g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
29,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Pesisir Selatan
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
70,2g/kg
Clay
38,6%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
30,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
54,2g/kg
Clay
40,1%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
29,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
57,8g/kg
Clay
42,9%
Sand
29,1%
Silt
28,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest89.3%
Crops0.8%
Built-up1.9%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)8.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
12,8km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
3 069km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
2 824mm/an
Mean T°
23,4°C
Moisture idx
0,43
Mean runoff
2 177mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
678m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
10hab/km²
Night light
1,6nW
Built-up
189,4%
Pesticides
0,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 2
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN