Ontologia

City · IDN

Padang

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(99 %)

Species observed

1 967

Observations

11 941

Area

686,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Padang : 37 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 35 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 3.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
35
Connectance
0.039
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 967 distinct species · 11 941 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 941 obs · 16 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 985
2 424–2 984
1 003–2 423
464–1 002
< 464

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,1°C

Annual rain

5 789mm

Warmest m°

26,9°C

Coldest m°

21,1°C

Elevation: 448 m on average (min -291 m, max 1 540 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,1°C
Annual rain
5 789mm
Warmest month
26,9°C
Coldest month
21,1°C
Mean alt.
448m
Min
-291m
Max
1 540m
Std. dev.
433m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(99 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

84,3g/kg

Clay

40,0%

Sand

30,4%

Silt

29,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
95,4g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
30,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
79,3g/kg
Clay
39,4%
Sand
30,6%
Silt
30,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
78,3g/kg
Clay
42,0%
Sand
29,2%
Silt
28,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest72.3%
Crops4.2%
Built-up4.8%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)18.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Human pressure

Pop. density

14hab/km²

Night light

3,1nW

Built-up

475,2%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN Ia · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations10