Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Pablo Arenas

Ecuador

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(79 %)

Species observed

406

Observations

3 231

Area

54,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pablo Arenas : 27 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

406 distinct species · 3 231 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 231 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 044
2 044–2 043
2 044–2 043
2 044–2 043
< 2 044

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,9°C

Annual rain

1 425mm

Warmest m°

19,4°C

Coldest m°

9,1°C

Elevation: 2 523 m on average (min 1 735 m, max 3 862 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,9°C
Annual rain
1 425mm
Warmest month
19,4°C
Coldest month
9,1°C
Mean alt.
2 523m
Min
1 735m
Max
3 862m
Std. dev.
485m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(79 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

52,0g/kg

Clay

24,7%

Sand

41,0%

Silt

34,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to San Miguel de Urcuquí

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
67,5g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
41,0%
Silt
34,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
46,8g/kg
Clay
24,0%
Sand
41,4%
Silt
34,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
41,8g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
34,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest20.0%
Crops22.7%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)56.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,5km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

4 437km²

Discharge in basins

4,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 305mm/an

Mean T°

16,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,09

Mean runoff

1 151mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

2 055m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

35,6%

Pesticides

77,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN II · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN