Haut-Jura
IUCN VRegional Nature Park · 1986
1 780 km²
Commune · FRA
Oyonnax
France
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(97 %)
Species observed
2 604
Observations
106 397
Area
36km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Oyonnax : 21 espèces reliées par 99 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 18.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
99
Connectance
0.188
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 604 distinct species · 106 397 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,6°C
Annual rain
1 845mm
Warmest m°
22,4°C
Coldest m°
-2,6°C
Elevation: 676 m on average (min 492 m, max 985 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,6°C
Annual rain
1 845mm
Warmest month
22,4°C
Coldest month
-2,6°C
Mean alt.
676m
Min
492m
Max
985m
Std. dev.
133m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(97 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
60,0g/kg
Clay
31,0%
Sand
24,7%
Silt
44,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Ain
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
93,6g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
24,7%
Silt
44,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
52,0g/kg
Clay
30,8%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
45,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
34,4g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
25,4%
Silt
42,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest52.4%
Crops12.5%
Built-up3.8%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)31.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
12,7km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
11 297km²
Discharge in basins
6,1m³/s
Mean precip.
1 130mm/an
Mean T°
8,3°C
Moisture idx
0,29
Max snow
27%
Mean runoff
950mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
755m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
3hab/km²
Night light
7,8nW
Built-up
383,6%
Pesticides
30,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN IV · 3IUCN V · 1
Protection Des Oiseaux Rupestres
IUCN IVBiotope Protection Order · 1987
116 km²
ens du lac genin et des tourbieres des renons et des molonnes
IUCN IVLand acquired by a regional conservatory of natural areas · 2002
0 km²
clairieres du mackard
IUCN IVLand acquired by a regional conservatory of natural areas · 2014
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.