Parc national du Niokolo-Koba
IUCN IINational Park · 1954
8 427 km²
Subdivision · SEN
Oubadji
Senegal
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
196
Observations
1 009
Area
496,2km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Oubadji : 40 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 31 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 4.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
31
Connectance
0.040
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
196 distinct species · 1 009 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
28,7°C
Annual rain
1 064mm
Warmest m°
39,4°C
Coldest m°
19,4°C
Elevation: 76 m on average (min 32 m, max 105 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
28,7°C
Annual rain
1 064mm
Warmest month
39,4°C
Coldest month
19,4°C
Mean alt.
76m
Min
32m
Max
105m
Std. dev.
18m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
11,9g/kg
Clay
28,6%
Sand
41,3%
Silt
30,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Salémata
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
43,8%
Silt
31,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
11,9g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
30,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
8,2g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
36,7%
Silt
28,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.6%
Crops0.3%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)64.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
70,7km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
15 509km²
Discharge in basins
31,3m³/s
Mean precip.
1 162mm/an
Mean T°
27,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,41
Mean runoff
167mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
86m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Built-up
2,6%
Pesticides
1,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Parc national du Niokolo-Koba
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1981
8 234 km²
Niokolo-Koba National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1981
8 234 km²
Gambie-Koulountou
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2005
3 682 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN