Ontologia

Parish · EST

Õru

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 121

Observations

4 420

Area

104,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 46 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Õru : 36 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 55 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 5.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
46
Interactions affichées
55
Connectance
0.053
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 121 distinct species · 4 420 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 420 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 507
2 507–2 506
942–2 506
942–941
< 942

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,8°C

Annual rain

715mm

Warmest m°

21,5°C

Coldest m°

-8,2°C

Elevation: 66 m on average (min 45 m, max 94 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,8°C
Annual rain
715mm
Warmest month
21,5°C
Coldest month
-8,2°C
Mean alt.
66m
Min
45m
Max
94m
Std. dev.
9m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

72,5g/kg

Clay

14,2%

Sand

52,1%

Silt

33,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
113,3g/kg
Clay
14,2%
Sand
51,4%
Silt
34,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
69,5g/kg
Clay
13,8%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
33,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
34,8g/kg
Clay
14,6%
Sand
52,4%
Silt
33,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest53.3%
Crops25.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)21.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

23,9km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 546km²

Discharge in basins

1,5m³/s

Mean precip.

630mm/an

Mean T°

5,0°C

Moisture idx

0,08

Max snow

37%

Mean runoff

284mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

85m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

6,3%

Pesticides

4,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas90

IUCN Not Assigned · 86IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN VI · 1📍 Point sites · 1

Sauniku

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2011

1 km²

Mõneku

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2009

0 km²

Õru

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005

0 km²

Complete list

+ 30 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations7