Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Orcines

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)

Species observed

2 388

Observations

22 369

Area

43km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Orcines : 38 espèces + 3 bulles famille, 61 interactions GloBI documentées sur 7 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 3 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
61
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 388 distinct species · 22 369 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

22 376 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 22 376
22 376–22 375
22 376–22 375
22 376–22 375
< 22 376

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,2°C

Annual rain

1 161mm

Warmest m°

20,8°C

Coldest m°

-2,3°C

Elevation: 898 m on average (min 459 m, max 1 175 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,2°C
Annual rain
1 161mm
Warmest month
20,8°C
Coldest month
-2,3°C
Mean alt.
898m
Min
459m
Max
1 175m
Std. dev.
125m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(99 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

58,4g/kg

Clay

24,3%

Sand

43,8%

Silt

31,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Puy-de-Dôme

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
88,9g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
32,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
55,2g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
44,5%
Silt
31,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
25,6%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
31,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest51.3%
Crops22.7%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)25.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

3,4km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

2 542km²

Discharge in basins

0,4m³/s

Mean precip.

710mm/an

Mean T°

9,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,19

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

297mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

517m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,5nW

Built-up

67,4%

Pesticides

35,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1

Chaîne des Puys

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013

20 km²

Puy de Pariou

IUCN IV

Natural habitats protection Order · 2023

1 km²

Puy de Côme

IUCN IV

Natural habitats protection Order · 2023

1 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.