Ontologia

County · nor

Oppland

Norway

DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(68 %)

Species observed

18 516

Observations

2 248 218

Area

25 155,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Oppland : 18 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 75 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 18.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
75
Connectance
0.185
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

18 516 distinct species · 2 248 218 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 248 218 obs · 1 024 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 23 251
5 044–23 250
1 566–5 043
748–1 565
< 748

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

0,4°C

Annual rain

1 035mm

Warmest m°

14,7°C

Coldest m°

-13,8°C

Elevation: 970 m on average (min 120 m, max 2 190 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
0,4°C
Annual rain
1 035mm
Warmest month
14,7°C
Coldest month
-13,8°C
Mean alt.
970m
Min
120m
Max
2 190m
Std. dev.
394m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(68 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

142,1g/kg

Clay

8,6%

Sand

53,5%

Silt

37,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
198,0g/kg
Clay
8,4%
Sand
54,3%
Silt
37,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
149,2g/kg
Clay
8,1%
Sand
52,7%
Silt
39,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
79,2g/kg
Clay
9,3%
Sand
53,5%
Silt
37,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest33.4%
Crops0.7%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil8.6%
Other (grassland, water…)57.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology49 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2 175,3km

Lake surface here

688,44km²

Basins crossed

49

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

16 782km²

Discharge in basins

1 897,0m³/s

Mean precip.

818mm/an

Mean T°

0,0°C

Moisture idx

0,40

Max snow

72%

Mean runoff

604mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

930m

Watersheds crossing here

40 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

2,4%

Pesticides

11,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas100

IUCN Ia · 39IUCN Not Reported · 26IUCN V · 24IUCN II · 8IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Applicable · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Reinheimen

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

1 970 km²

Reinheimen

IUCN II

National Park · 2006

1 968 km²

Breheimen

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

1 692 km²

Breheimen

IUCN II

National Park · 2009

1 692 km²

Complete list

+ 40 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations26