Spalski Park Krajobrazowy
IUCN VLandscape Park · 1995
130 km²
Commune · POL
Opoczno
Poland
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
394
Observations
1 121
Area
190,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Opoczno : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 103 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 14.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
103
Connectance
0.146
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
394 distinct species · 1 121 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
8,4°C
Annual rain
596mm
Warmest m°
23,1°C
Coldest m°
-4,7°C
Elevation: 197 m on average (min 161 m, max 260 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,4°C
Annual rain
596mm
Warmest month
23,1°C
Coldest month
-4,7°C
Mean alt.
197m
Min
161m
Max
260m
Std. dev.
18m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
30,1g/kg
Clay
10,5%
Sand
66,1%
Silt
23,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Opoczno
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
55,4g/kg
Clay
9,7%
Sand
66,9%
Silt
23,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
18,2g/kg
Clay
7,9%
Sand
68,2%
Silt
23,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
16,6g/kg
Clay
13,9%
Sand
63,1%
Silt
23,0%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest28.7%
Crops37.2%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)32.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
36,5km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
6 700km²
Discharge in basins
2,6m³/s
Mean precip.
575mm/an
Mean T°
7,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,22
Max snow
23%
Mean runoff
143mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
200m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
2,3nW
Built-up
128,2%
Pesticides
14,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN V · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN