Ontologia

Municipality · SLV

Opico

El Salvador

AwTropical, savannah(99 %)

Species observed

520

Observations

4 041

Area

225km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Opico : 24 espèces reliées par 63 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
63
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

520 distinct species · 4 041 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 041 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 317
2 317–2 316
1 206–2 316
324–1 205
< 324

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,9°C

Annual rain

1 433mm

Warmest m°

32,4°C

Coldest m°

18,4°C

Elevation: 586 m on average (min 315 m, max 1 648 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,9°C
Annual rain
1 433mm
Warmest month
32,4°C
Coldest month
18,4°C
Mean alt.
586m
Min
315m
Max
1 648m
Std. dev.
213m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(99 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,0

Org. C

28,0g/kg

Clay

37,8%

Sand

28,8%

Silt

33,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
38,2g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
34,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
29,3g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
33,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
16,6g/kg
Clay
40,5%
Sand
27,1%
Silt
32,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest28.9%
Crops33.3%
Built-up2.0%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)35.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

66,6km

Lake surface here

0,68km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

852km²

Discharge in basins

7,3m³/s

Mean precip.

1 836mm/an

Mean T°

23,1°C

Moisture idx

0,04

Mean runoff

915mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

639m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,8nW

Built-up

204,6%

Pesticides

69,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN V · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN II · 1

Talcualhuya

IUCN Not Reported

Natural Protected Area · 2016

6 km²

Chanmico

IUCN V

Terrestrial Protected Landscape · 2007

5 km²

La Isla

IUCN V

Terrestrial Protected Landscape · 2007

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN