Ontologia

Commune · EST

Oonurme

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 044

Observations

3 275

Area

78,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Oonurme : 30 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 59 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
59
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 044 distinct species · 3 275 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

3 275 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 345
2 345–2 344
2 345–2 344
2 345–2 344
< 2 345

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,6°C

Annual rain

704mm

Warmest m°

21,2°C

Coldest m°

-8,4°C

Elevation: 57 m on average (min 47 m, max 72 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,6°C
Annual rain
704mm
Warmest month
21,2°C
Coldest month
-8,4°C
Mean alt.
57m
Min
47m
Max
72m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

108,5g/kg

Clay

15,1%

Sand

52,3%

Silt

32,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Tudulinna

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
154,4g/kg
Clay
15,8%
Sand
50,8%
Silt
33,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
129,6g/kg
Clay
15,5%
Sand
52,0%
Silt
32,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
41,4g/kg
Clay
14,1%
Sand
54,2%
Silt
31,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest60.5%
Crops18.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)21.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

21,5km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 233km²

Discharge in basins

0,7m³/s

Mean precip.

612mm/an

Mean T°

4,8°C

Moisture idx

0,07

Max snow

44%

Mean runoff

285mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

54m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Built-up

1,5%

Pesticides

1,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas87

IUCN Not Assigned · 79IUCN Ib · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN VI · 1📍 Point sites · 1

Muraka

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

178 km²

Muraka

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2007

164 km²

Muraka

IUCN Ib

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1997

141 km²

Complete list

+ 27 protected areas (top 60 shown)

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN