Serres de Mariola i el Carrascal de la Font Roja (ZEPA)
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
229 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Ontinyent
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(58 %)
Species observed
2 711
Observations
18 761
Area
125,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Ontinyent : 31 espèces reliées par 97 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
97
Connectance
0.113
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 711 distinct species · 18 761 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
15,7°C
Annual rain
567mm
Warmest m°
30,8°C
Coldest m°
2,8°C
Elevation: 539 m on average (min 288 m, max 872 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,7°C
Annual rain
567mm
Warmest month
30,8°C
Coldest month
2,8°C
Mean alt.
539m
Min
288m
Max
872m
Std. dev.
139m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(58 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
28,7g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
39,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Valencia
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
45,4g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
34,7%
Silt
39,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
22,4g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
39,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
18,3g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
38,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest17.9%
Crops11.5%
Built-up2.2%
Bare soil5.4%
Other (grassland, water…)63.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
26,4km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 164km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
460mm/an
Mean T°
15,0°C
Moisture idx
-0,59
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
72mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
571m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
2hab/km²
Night light
3,8nW
Built-up
221,7%
Pesticides
37,4kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 1IUCN III · 1
Serres de Mariola i el Carrascar de la Font Roja
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)
199 km²
Els Alforins
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2021
101 km²
Serra de l`Ombria-Pou Clar
IUCN VNature Place (Local Interest) · 2007
29 km²
Pla de Simes
IUCN IIICave · 2006
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN