Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2007
924 km²
Commune · CHE
Switzerland
Species observed
4 384
Observations
37 252
Area
33,4km²
Sample of 45 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Onsernone : 36 espèces reliées par 73 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
4 384 distinct species · 37 252 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
5,3°C
Annual rain
2 430mm
Warmest m°
19,2°C
Coldest m°
-8,7°C
Elevation: 1 326 m on average (min 1 001 m, max 1 847 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
61,3g/kg
Clay
18,1%
Sand
49,6%
Silt
32,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Locarno
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
10,4km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
930km²
Discharge in basins
1,6m³/s
Mean precip.
1 489mm/an
Mean T°
4,4°C
Moisture idx
0,60
Max snow
30%
Mean runoff
1 497mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 519m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
9,5%
Pesticides
4,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2007
924 km²
Forest Reserves · 2023
8 km²
Forest Reserves · 2023
8 km²
Federal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National Importance · 2010
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN