Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Onnaing

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 093

Observations

13 655

Area

13km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Onnaing : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 135 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 16.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
135
Connectance
0.165
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 093 distinct species · 13 655 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

13 655 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 655
13 655–13 654
13 655–13 654
13 655–13 654
< 13 655

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,6°C

Annual rain

790mm

Warmest m°

22,4°C

Coldest m°

0,9°C

Elevation: 30 m on average (min 18 m, max 68 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,6°C
Annual rain
790mm
Warmest month
22,4°C
Coldest month
0,9°C
Mean alt.
30m
Min
18m
Max
68m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,5

Org. C

33,4g/kg

Clay

23,7%

Sand

20,3%

Silt

56,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Nord

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
51,5g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
20,4%
Silt
56,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
24,3%
Sand
19,2%
Silt
56,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
21,9g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
21,4%
Silt
55,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.8%
Crops29.7%
Built-up5.9%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)43.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2,0km

Lake surface here

0,10km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

2 821km²

Discharge in basins

1,0m³/s

Mean precip.

729mm/an

Mean T°

9,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,03

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

412mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

80m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

9,6nW

Built-up

592,4%

Pesticides

46,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas3

IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1

marais des bruilles

IUCN IV

Land acquired by a regional conservatory of natural areas · 2017

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.