Ontologia

District · GEO

Oni

Georgia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(61 %)

Species observed

840

Observations

1 978

Area

1 984,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Oni : 20 espèces reliées par 65 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 20.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
26
Interactions affichées
65
Connectance
0.200
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

840 distinct species · 1 978 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 978 obs · 45 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 355
84–354
52–83
21–51
< 21

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

3,2°C

Annual rain

1 675mm

Warmest m°

18,2°C

Coldest m°

-11,4°C

Elevation: 1 981 m on average (min 782 m, max 4 069 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
3,2°C
Annual rain
1 675mm
Warmest month
18,2°C
Coldest month
-11,4°C
Mean alt.
1 981m
Min
782m
Max
4 069m
Std. dev.
618m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(61 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

74,5g/kg

Clay

26,0%

Sand

33,7%

Silt

40,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
111,9g/kg
Clay
25,2%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
41,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
68,9g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
33,9%
Silt
40,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
42,7g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
33,6%
Silt
39,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest38.6%
Crops0.4%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil5.6%
Other (grassland, water…)55.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology13 basins · 1 lakes · 38 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

460,5km

Lake surface here

0,23km²

Basins crossed

13

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 803km²

Discharge in basins

113,3m³/s

Mean precip.

988mm/an

Mean T°

3,2°C

Moisture idx

0,24

Max snow

58%

Mean runoff

772mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 917m

Watersheds crossing here

4 more basins

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (38, ord ≥ 4)

26 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

7,0%

Pesticides

23,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN II · 2IUCN Ia · 1IUCN IV · 1

Alaniya

IUCN II

National Park · 1998

559 km²

Ratcha 2

IUCN Not Reported

Emerald Network

267 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN