Luberon
IUCN VRegional Nature Park · 1977
1 855 km²
Commune · FRA
Ongles
France
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(91 %)
Species observed
4 315
Observations
90 605
Area
32,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Ongles : 18 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 23.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.234
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
4 315 distinct species · 90 605 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,7°C
Annual rain
868mm
Warmest m°
25,7°C
Coldest m°
-2,6°C
Elevation: 744 m on average (min 553 m, max 1 327 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,7°C
Annual rain
868mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
-2,6°C
Mean alt.
744m
Min
553m
Max
1 327m
Std. dev.
151m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(91 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
36,6g/kg
Clay
28,0%
Sand
24,9%
Silt
47,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
55,9g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
25,2%
Silt
47,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
31,2g/kg
Clay
27,6%
Sand
25,0%
Silt
47,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
29,1%
Sand
24,5%
Silt
46,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.6%
Crops19.1%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil2.2%
Other (grassland, water…)52.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
7,8km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
375km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
824mm/an
Mean T°
9,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,04
Max snow
3%
Mean runoff
337mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
745m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Built-up
26,6%
Pesticides
43,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN V · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Périmètre De Protection De La Réserve Naturelle Géologique De Luberon
IUCN IVProtected perimeter around a national nature reserve · 1996
700 km²
Vachères
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
146 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.