Ontologia

Commune · SDN

Omdurman Shamel

Sudan

BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)

Species observed

35

Observations

79

Area

5 213,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 5 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Omdurman Shamel : 5 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 3 interactions GloBI sur 1 type (connectance 30.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2).

Espèces affichées
5
Interactions affichées
3
Connectance
0.300
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

35 distinct species · 79 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

79 obs · 28 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 19
6–18
3–5
2–2
< 2

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

28,6°C

Annual rain

68mm

Warmest m°

40,0°C

Coldest m°

12,9°C

Elevation: 401 m on average (min 325 m, max 502 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
28,6°C
Annual rain
68mm
Warmest month
40,0°C
Coldest month
12,9°C
Mean alt.
401m
Min
325m
Max
502m
Std. dev.
44m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BWhArid, desert, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

8,4

Org. C

3,0g/kg

Clay

28,4%

Sand

50,9%

Silt

20,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Karary

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,3
Org. C
3,7g/kg
Clay
26,8%
Sand
52,1%
Silt
21,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,4
Org. C
3,1g/kg
Clay
28,7%
Sand
50,9%
Silt
20,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,4
Org. C
2,3g/kg
Clay
29,6%
Sand
49,6%
Silt
20,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest0.1%
Crops1.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil94.5%
Other (grassland, water…)4.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology21 basins · 0 lakes · 29 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

471,3km

Basins crossed

21

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

1 983 821km²

Discharge in basins

1 811,2m³/s

Mean precip.

89mm/an

Mean T°

28,8°C

Moisture idx

-0,96

Mean runoff

19mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

406m

Rivers / streams (29, ord ≥ 4)

17 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

6,8%

Pesticides

0,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)