Ontologia

Commune · POL

Olecko

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

384

Observations

1 218

Area

266,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 47 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Olecko : 38 espèces dont 5 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 114 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
47
Interactions affichées
114
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
5
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

384 distinct species · 1 218 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 218 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 327
327–326
220–326
112–219
< 112

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,0°C

Annual rain

637mm

Warmest m°

21,7°C

Coldest m°

-5,6°C

Elevation: 171 m on average (min 131 m, max 215 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,0°C
Annual rain
637mm
Warmest month
21,7°C
Coldest month
-5,6°C
Mean alt.
171m
Min
131m
Max
215m
Std. dev.
16m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,2

Org. C

71,7g/kg

Clay

11,6%

Sand

60,8%

Silt

27,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Olecko

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
102,0g/kg
Clay
11,2%
Sand
61,0%
Silt
27,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
45,5g/kg
Clay
11,3%
Sand
61,2%
Silt
27,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
67,4g/kg
Clay
12,3%
Sand
60,2%
Silt
27,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.7%
Crops47.5%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)27.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 20 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,2km

Lake surface here

8,29km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 431km²

Discharge in basins

1,5m³/s

Mean precip.

607mm/an

Mean T°

6,5°C

Moisture idx

-0,12

Max snow

30%

Mean runoff

191mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

142m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

50,9%

Pesticides

14,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Assigned · 5

Dolina Rospudy

IUCN Not Assigned

Protected Landscape Area · 1991

237 km²

Doliny Legi

IUCN Not Assigned

Protected Landscape Area · 1998

85 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN