Makalu-Barun - Buffer Zone
IUCN VINational Park - Buffer Zone · 1999
780 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Num
Nepal
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(62 %)
Area
127,3km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
11,8°C
Annual rain
3 814mm
Warmest m°
20,8°C
Coldest m°
-5,4°C
Elevation: 2 066 m on average (min 840 m, max 4 381 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,8°C
Annual rain
3 814mm
Warmest month
20,8°C
Coldest month
-5,4°C
Mean alt.
2 066m
Min
840m
Max
4 381m
Std. dev.
766m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(62 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
43,6g/kg
Clay
28,1%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
36,1%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Koshi
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
60,9g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
36,5%
Silt
36,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
43,2g/kg
Clay
27,8%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
36,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
26,9g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
35,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest80.2%
Crops2.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil1.9%
Other (grassland, water…)15.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
5,1%
Pesticides
0,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN