Ontologia

Commune · ITA

Noto

Italy

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

1 191

Observations

21 186

Area

548,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Noto : 27 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
68
Connectance
0.097
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 191 distinct species · 21 186 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

21 186 obs · 12 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 15 857
1 620–15 856
793–1 619
303–792
< 303

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,2°C

Annual rain

638mm

Warmest m°

29,2°C

Coldest m°

7,2°C

Elevation: 268 m on average (min -9 m, max 672 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,2°C
Annual rain
638mm
Warmest month
29,2°C
Coldest month
7,2°C
Mean alt.
268m
Min
-9m
Max
672m
Std. dev.
206m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

31,8g/kg

Clay

32,3%

Sand

23,0%

Silt

44,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Syracuse

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
49,4g/kg
Clay
30,9%
Sand
22,8%
Silt
46,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
25,6g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
21,3%
Silt
46,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
33,5%
Sand
24,9%
Silt
41,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest18.1%
Crops25.3%
Built-up0.8%
Bare soil3.1%
Other (grassland, water…)52.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 4 lakes · 22 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

112,9km

Lake surface here

1,71km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

4 427km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

453mm/an

Mean T°

16,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,54

Mean runoff

114mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

284m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (4, top by area)

Rivers / streams (22, ord ≥ 4)

10 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

1,6nW

Built-up

83,2%

Pesticides

64,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas15

IUCN Not Reported · 11IUCN IV · 3IUCN Ia · 1🌊 Marine · 9

Fondali di Vendicari

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020

39 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN