Puszcza Sandomierska
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2007
1 294 km²
Commune · POL
Niwiska
Poland
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
365
Observations
927
Area
94,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Niwiska : 30 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.111
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
365 distinct species · 927 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
8,9°C
Annual rain
723mm
Warmest m°
23,5°C
Coldest m°
-4,9°C
Elevation: 217 m on average (min 183 m, max 236 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,9°C
Annual rain
723mm
Warmest month
23,5°C
Coldest month
-4,9°C
Mean alt.
217m
Min
183m
Max
236m
Std. dev.
11m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
20,3%
Sand
52,3%
Silt
27,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Kolbuszowa
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
54,8g/kg
Clay
18,3%
Sand
53,8%
Silt
27,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
23,8g/kg
Clay
18,3%
Sand
54,0%
Silt
27,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
15,3g/kg
Clay
24,2%
Sand
49,1%
Silt
26,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest56.5%
Crops21.3%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)21.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
9,7km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
912km²
Discharge in basins
0,5m³/s
Mean precip.
595mm/an
Mean T°
7,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,22
Max snow
24%
Mean runoff
160mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
194m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
59,2%
Pesticides
14,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN IV · 1
Mielecko-Kolbuszowsko-Głogowski Obszar Chronionego Krajobrazu
IUCN Not AssignedProtected Landscape Area · 1992
497 km²
Buczyna w Cyrance na Płaskowyżu Kolbuszowskim
IUCN IVNature Reserve · 1960
0 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN