Área De Proteção Ambiental Pouso Alto
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 2001
8 395 km²
Municipality · BRA
Niquelândia
Brazil
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
3 035
Observations
19 421
Area
9 846,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 19 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Niquelândia : 15 espèces reliées par 23 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 11.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
23
Connectance
0.110
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 035 distinct species · 19 421 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
24,5°C
Annual rain
1 616mm
Warmest m°
31,9°C
Coldest m°
17,3°C
Elevation: 661 m on average (min 449 m, max 1 216 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,5°C
Annual rain
1 616mm
Warmest month
31,9°C
Coldest month
17,3°C
Mean alt.
661m
Min
449m
Max
1 216m
Std. dev.
188m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
19,7g/kg
Clay
35,6%
Sand
37,1%
Silt
27,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
25,5g/kg
Clay
32,9%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
28,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
20,5g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
37,2%
Silt
27,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
13,0g/kg
Clay
38,8%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
26,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest25.9%
Crops18.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)55.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology25 basins · 8 lakes · 36 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
1 504,0km
Lake surface here
575,36km²
Basins crossed
25
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
41 383km²
Discharge in basins
1 720,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 653mm/an
Mean T°
24,2°C
Moisture idx
0,03
Mean runoff
551mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
669m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Rio Traírassub-area1 266,3 km²overlap1261.39 km²13%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area1 821,9 km²overlap1258.24 km²13%
- Bassin de Rio Bagagemsub-area733,7 km²overlap728.02 km²7%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area680,6 km²overlap670.19 km²7%
- Bassin de Rio Bagagemsub-area654,2 km²overlap651.85 km²7%
- Bassin de Rio do Peixesub-area619,8 km²overlap617.52 km²6%
- Bassin de Rio Bagaginhasub-area562 km²overlap559.99 km²6%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area940,7 km²overlap499.65 km²5%
- Bassin de Rio Bacalhausub-area485,6 km²overlap483.88 km²5%
16 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Rio Acaba Vidasub-area473,6 km²overlap471.85 km²5%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area1 304 km²overlap464.72 km²5%
- Bassin de Rio Tocantinzinhosub-area1 092,2 km²overlap438.89 km²4%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area1 148,4 km²overlap397.91 km²4%
- Bassin de Ribeirão Cachoeirinhasub-area938,2 km²overlap294.26 km²3%
- Bassin de Rio do Peixesub-area270,4 km²overlap269.41 km²3%
- Bassin de Rio do Peixesub-area221,6 km²overlap220.82 km²2%
- Bassin de Rio do Peixesub-area218,4 km²overlap217.56 km²2%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area949,6 km²overlap205.41 km²2%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area112,9 km²overlap57.54 km²1%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area136,7 km²overlap55.87 km²1%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area1 530,6 km²overlap15.81 km²0%
- Bassin de Rio Arraial Velhosub-area2 413,7 km²overlap4.30 km²0%
- Bassin de Rio Tocantinzinhosub-area4,5 km²overlap1.14 km²0%
- Bassin de Rio das Almassub-area39 km²overlap0.07 km²0%
- Bassin de Rio Maranhãosub-area631,7 km²overlap0.02 km²0%
Lakes (8, top by area)
- Serra da Mesa Reservoirarea922,6 km²avg depth59.0 m
- Lago de Serra da Mesaarea40,5 km²avg depth5.9 m
- Lac 1093660area0,5 km²avg depth6.7 m
- Lac 1093640area0,2 km²avg depth5.4 m
- Lac 1093471area0,2 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1093453area0,2 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1093782area0,2 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lac 1093877area0,1 km²avg depth3.2 m
Rivers / streams (36, ord ≥ 4)
- Rio Maranhãoord 7len here265.57 km35%total763 km
- Rio Traírasord 3len here199.23 km100%total200 km
- Rio Bagagemord 4len here158.10 km41%total387 km
- Rio do Peixeord 6len here102.50 km9%total1083 km
- Rio Tocantinzinhoord 4len here97.64 km26%total380 km
- Rio Bilháguaord 4len here85.78 km99%total87 km
- Rio Acaba Vidaord 3len here76.65 km100%total77 km
- Riacho Fundoord 3len here76.60 km100%total77 km
- Rio Bagaginhaord 4len here70.33 km100%total70 km
- Rio Raizamaord 2len here49.33 km100%total49 km
- Ribeirão das Pedrasord 3len here36.94 km90%total41 km
- Rio Marrecasord 2len here33.39 km100%total33 km
24 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Córrego-grandeord 2len here31.33 km100%total31 km
- Rio São Bentoord 3len here27.51 km100%total28 km
- Ribeirão Cachoeirinhaord 3len here26.00 km30%total86 km
- Rio Bacalhauord 2len here23.77 km100%total24 km
- Córrego Pantanalord 2len here21.29 km100%total21 km
- Córrego Tira-Chapéuord 1len here20.00 km100%total20 km
- Ribeirão Conceiçãoord 3len here19.15 km85%total23 km
- Córrego Mata Secaord 2len here14.89 km100%total15 km
- Córrego Machadinhaord 2len here10.67 km100%total11 km
- Ribeirão Ouro Finoord 2len here10.39 km99%total10 km
- Córrego São Joséord 2len here8.81 km70%total13 km
- Córrego Ferroord 1len here6.89 km100%total7 km
- Rio do Passa Noveord 2len here6.35 km47%total14 km
- Córrego Grotãoord 3len here5.36 km6%total95 km
- Córrego Moquémord 1len here4.05 km100%total4 km
- Córrego Buritiord 5len here3.95 km13%total31 km
- Córrego do Campoord 1len here3.91 km100%total4 km
- Córrego Macacãoord 1len here2.71 km29%total9 km
- Córrego Bocainaord 2len here2.53 km8%total30 km
- Córrego Garimpinhoord 1len here2.04 km100%total2 km
- Ribeirão São Miguelord 2len here0.20 km1%total39 km
- Rio dos Patosord 5len here0.18 km0%total233 km
- Ribeirão dos Padresord 2len here≈ tangenttotal15 km
- Rio dos Courosord 3len here≈ tangenttotal39 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
4,7%
Pesticides
46,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1
Avá-Canoeiro
IUCN Not ReportedIndigenous Area · 1996
387 km²
Reserva Particular Do Patrimônio Natural Cachoeira Das Pedras Bonitas
IUCN IVNatural Heritage Private Reserve · 2005
1 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN