Ontologia

Municipality · BGR

Nikola Kozlevo

Bulgaria

DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(45 %)

Species observed

449

Observations

1 424

Area

249,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Nikola Kozlevo : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 58 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
58
Connectance
0.125
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

449 distinct species · 1 424 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 424 obs · 8 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 502
502–501
228–501
166–227
< 166

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,0°C

Annual rain

580mm

Warmest m°

26,2°C

Coldest m°

-3,3°C

Elevation: 289 m on average (min 207 m, max 394 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,0°C
Annual rain
580mm
Warmest month
26,2°C
Coldest month
-3,3°C
Mean alt.
289m
Min
207m
Max
394m
Std. dev.
44m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfaCold, no dry season, hot summer(45 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

28,8g/kg

Clay

42,3%

Sand

5,1%

Silt

52,6%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
46,8g/kg
Clay
41,7%
Sand
5,2%
Silt
53,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
20,9g/kg
Clay
43,6%
Sand
4,8%
Silt
51,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
18,6g/kg
Clay
41,7%
Sand
5,4%
Silt
53,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest19.1%
Crops66.8%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)13.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

46,9km

Lake surface here

0,15km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

2 459km²

Discharge in basins

1,1m³/s

Mean precip.

555mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,38

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

128mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

215m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

30,4%

Pesticides

5,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN VI · 1

Palamara

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

1 066 km²

Tervel

IUCN Not Assigned

State Game Husbandries · 2002

579 km²

Harsovska reka

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2020

368 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN