Ontologia

Municipality · NLD

Nieuwkoop

Netherlands

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

4 311

Observations

195 452

Area

91,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Nieuwkoop : 24 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 101 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 11.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 19 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
101
Connectance
0.112
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 311 distinct species · 195 452 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

195 452 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 101 551
101 551–101 550
101 551–101 550
58 402–101 550
< 58 402

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,2°C

Annual rain

925mm

Warmest m°

20,7°C

Coldest m°

1,1°C

Elevation: -4 m on average (min -6 m, max -2 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,2°C
Annual rain
925mm
Warmest month
20,7°C
Coldest month
1,1°C
Mean alt.
-4m
Min
-6m
Max
-2m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,7

Org. C

81,0g/kg

Clay

32,8%

Sand

23,1%

Silt

44,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
80,5g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
24,7%
Silt
43,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
60,9g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
23,9%
Silt
44,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
101,7g/kg
Clay
34,8%
Sand
20,6%
Silt
44,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.2%
Crops33.2%
Built-up2.6%
Bare soil0.8%
Other (grassland, water…)52.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 8 lakes · 5 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

23,2km

Lake surface here

6,37km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 025km²

Discharge in basins

1,3m³/s

Mean precip.

797mm/an

Mean T°

9,4°C

Moisture idx

0,20

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

489mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

-2m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (8, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

4,1nW

Built-up

261,8%

Pesticides

53,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 3

NNN-NH

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2018

566 km²

NNN-ZH

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2014

450 km²

NNN-UT

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2004

373 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN