Ontologia

Commune · POL

Niedźwiedź

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(83 %)

Species observed

1 174

Observations

24 802

Area

74,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 21 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Niedźwiedź : 17 espèces reliées par 39 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 16.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
22
Interactions affichées
39
Connectance
0.169
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 174 distinct species · 24 802 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

24 802 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 14 487
14 487–14 486
14 487–14 486
8 962–14 486
< 8 962

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

6,1°C

Annual rain

1 104mm

Warmest m°

19,6°C

Coldest m°

-7,6°C

Elevation: 749 m on average (min 439 m, max 1 187 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,1°C
Annual rain
1 104mm
Warmest month
19,6°C
Coldest month
-7,6°C
Mean alt.
749m
Min
439m
Max
1 187m
Std. dev.
178m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(83 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

65,3g/kg

Clay

26,0%

Sand

26,7%

Silt

47,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Limanowa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
99,0g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
26,4%
Silt
47,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
54,2g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
47,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
42,7g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
27,7%
Silt
46,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest56.1%
Crops15.6%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)27.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

18,7km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 221km²

Discharge in basins

0,8m³/s

Mean precip.

790mm/an

Mean T°

7,3°C

Moisture idx

0,02

Max snow

33%

Mean runoff

329mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

447m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,7nW

Built-up

60,1%

Pesticides

10,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN II · 1

Ostoja Gorczańska

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

180 km²

Gorce

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

77 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN