Ontologia

Commune · CAN

Newcastle

Canada

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

518

Observations

4 639

Area

579,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Newcastle : 24 espèces reliées par 82 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
39
Interactions affichées
82
Connectance
0.111
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

518 distinct species · 4 639 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

4 639 obs · 14 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 406
596–3 405
89–595
70–88
< 70

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,9°C

Annual rain

1 134mm

Warmest m°

23,6°C

Coldest m°

-15,0°C

Elevation: 103 m on average (min 3 m, max 162 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,9°C
Annual rain
1 134mm
Warmest month
23,6°C
Coldest month
-15,0°C
Mean alt.
103m
Min
3m
Max
162m
Std. dev.
30m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,8

Org. C

44,2g/kg

Clay

16,7%

Sand

49,2%

Silt

34,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Northumberland

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
68,1g/kg
Clay
16,0%
Sand
48,6%
Silt
35,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,8
Org. C
40,4g/kg
Clay
16,3%
Sand
49,5%
Silt
34,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
24,0g/kg
Clay
17,7%
Sand
49,4%
Silt
32,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest71.8%
Crops4.6%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)23.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 7 lakes · 27 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

153,8km

Lake surface here

1,96km²

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

11 752km²

Discharge in basins

40,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 077mm/an

Mean T°

4,3°C

Moisture idx

0,29

Max snow

47%

Mean runoff

635mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

103m

Rivers / streams (27, ord ≥ 4)

15 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

1,6%

Pesticides

1,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN II · 8IUCN Ib · 1

4019900

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

18 km²

4020200

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

15 km²

4019800

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

15 km²

Bellefond

IUCN II

Protected Natural Area · 2014

13 km²

4020400

IUCN II

Nature Legacy protected area · 2022

11 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN