Ontologia

Autonomous Region · chn

Nei Mongol

China

BSkArid, steppe, cold(34 %)

Species observed

12 150

Observations

150 153

Area

1 146 481km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Nei Mongol : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 57 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 10.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
57
Connectance
0.102
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

12 150 distinct species · 150 153 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

150 153 obs · 683 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 296
354–3 295
68–353
23–67
< 23

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.2° × 0.2° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,3°C

Annual rain

319mm

Warmest m°

27,0°C

Coldest m°

-21,0°C

Elevation: 999 m on average (min 89 m, max 3 293 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,3°C
Annual rain
319mm
Warmest month
27,0°C
Coldest month
-21,0°C
Mean alt.
999m
Min
89m
Max
3 293m
Std. dev.
385m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(34 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,7

Org. C

23,5g/kg

Clay

21,0%

Sand

43,1%

Silt

36,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
34,4g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
43,3%
Silt
36,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
43,2%
Silt
36,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
14,9g/kg
Clay
21,5%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
35,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.8%
Crops13.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil29.1%
Other (grassland, water…)44.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1724 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27 841,5km

Lake surface here

4 333,64km²

Basins crossed

1 724

Max stream order

8

Max drainage

495 883km²

Discharge in basins

34 978,3m³/s

Mean precip.

293mm/an

Mean T°

3,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,64

Max snow

43%

Mean runoff

28mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 015m

Watersheds crossing here

1715 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

15,1%

Pesticides

27,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas21

IUCN Ib · 6IUCN Not Applicable · 5IUCN IV · 5IUCN Ia · 2IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 1📍 Point sites · 2

Great Gobi

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1975

54 996 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations35