Réserve de Biosphère des Oasis du Sud Marocain (RBOSM)
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2000
80 539 km²
Commune · MAR
NA (Tinghir)
Morocco
BSkArid, steppe, cold(39 %)
Species observed
262
Observations
1 897
Area
14km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de NA (Tinghir) : 29 espèces reliées par 59 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
59
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
262 distinct species · 1 897 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
17,3°C
Annual rain
217mm
Warmest m°
33,5°C
Coldest m°
0,1°C
Elevation: 1 503 m on average (min 1 363 m, max 1 726 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,3°C
Annual rain
217mm
Warmest month
33,5°C
Coldest month
0,1°C
Mean alt.
1 503m
Min
1 363m
Max
1 726m
Std. dev.
124m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(39 %)Arid
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
22,7g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
51,9%
Silt
25,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Ouarzazate
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
33,4g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
52,9%
Silt
25,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
13,5g/kg
Clay
21,5%
Sand
52,8%
Silt
25,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
50,1%
Silt
25,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest0.0%
Crops0.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil80.5%
Other (grassland, water…)19.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Basins crossed
1
Max drainage
994km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
299mm/an
Mean T°
12,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,78
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
151mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 042m
Watersheds crossing here
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Night light
0,1nW
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Applicable · 2
Assoul
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
2 081 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN