Fes
IUCN Not ApplicablePermanent Hunting Reserve · 2021
321 km²
Commune · MAR
NA (Agdal)
Morocco
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
364
Observations
3 464
Area
17,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de NA (Agdal) : 35 espèces reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.106
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
364 distinct species · 3 464 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,7°C
Annual rain
550mm
Warmest m°
34,1°C
Coldest m°
5,2°C
Elevation: 392 m on average (min 330 m, max 418 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,7°C
Annual rain
550mm
Warmest month
34,1°C
Coldest month
5,2°C
Mean alt.
392m
Min
330m
Max
418m
Std. dev.
21m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
23,6%
Silt
41,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Fès
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
24,3g/kg
Clay
35,2%
Sand
23,6%
Silt
41,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
14,1g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
23,2%
Silt
40,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
12,4g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
42,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest3.0%
Crops16.0%
Built-up12.1%
Bare soil2.4%
Other (grassland, water…)66.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
10,5km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
894km²
Discharge in basins
0,1m³/s
Mean precip.
576mm/an
Mean T°
15,4°C
Moisture idx
-0,58
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
96mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
909m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
66hab/km²
Night light
50,2nW
Built-up
1 209,9%
Pesticides
17,3kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN