Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (93)

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(79 %)

Species observed

2 241

Observations

42 079

Area

2 256,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (93) : 23 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 72 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
72
Connectance
0.145
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 241 distinct species · 42 079 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

42 079 obs · 62 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 4 952
1 268–4 951
590–1 267
407–589
< 407

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,5°C

Annual rain

560mm

Warmest m°

30,2°C

Coldest m°

0,1°C

Elevation: 875 m on average (min 565 m, max 1 289 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,5°C
Annual rain
560mm
Warmest month
30,2°C
Coldest month
0,1°C
Mean alt.
875m
Min
565m
Max
1 289m
Std. dev.
110m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(79 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

22,4g/kg

Clay

25,2%

Sand

33,5%

Silt

41,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Cuenca

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
38,2g/kg
Clay
24,4%
Sand
33,5%
Silt
42,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
15,4g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
41,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
13,5g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
34,0%
Silt
40,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.3%
Crops39.6%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil6.0%
Other (grassland, water…)42.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology16 basins · 2 lakes · 47 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

474,0km

Lake surface here

22,36km²

Basins crossed

16

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

9 384km²

Discharge in basins

22,7m³/s

Mean precip.

479mm/an

Mean T°

12,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,56

Max snow

6%

Mean runoff

66mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

907m

Watersheds crossing here

7 more basins

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (47, ord ≥ 4)

35 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

10,6%

Pesticides

36,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 6

Serranía de Cuenca

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005

1 915 km²

Serranía de Cuenca

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

1 915 km²

Sierra de Altomira

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2005

299 km²

Sierra de Altomira

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

299 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations41