Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (38)

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(79 %)

Species observed

4 966

Observations

178 410

Area

797,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (38) : 26 espèces reliées par 91 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 12.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
91
Connectance
0.129
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 966 distinct species · 178 410 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

178 410 obs · 24 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 27 424
22 101–27 423
6 635–22 100
4 203–6 634
< 4 203

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,8°C

Annual rain

590mm

Warmest m°

26,6°C

Coldest m°

3,6°C

Elevation: 271 m on average (min -16 m, max 829 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,8°C
Annual rain
590mm
Warmest month
26,6°C
Coldest month
3,6°C
Mean alt.
271m
Min
-16m
Max
829m
Std. dev.
153m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(79 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

28,2g/kg

Clay

26,2%

Sand

30,3%

Silt

43,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Barcelona

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
47,0g/kg
Clay
26,0%
Sand
30,4%
Silt
43,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
19,9g/kg
Clay
25,0%
Sand
30,7%
Silt
44,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
17,7g/kg
Clay
27,5%
Sand
29,9%
Silt
42,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest25.3%
Crops14.5%
Built-up2.0%
Bare soil4.4%
Other (grassland, water…)53.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology8 basins · 1 lakes · 32 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

192,0km

Lake surface here

0,39km²

Basins crossed

8

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

5 000km²

Discharge in basins

3,6m³/s

Mean precip.

640mm/an

Mean T°

14,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,29

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

136mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

348m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Rivers / streams (32, ord ≥ 4)

20 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

6,2nW

Built-up

199,7%

Pesticides

31,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas21

IUCN Not Reported · 12IUCN V · 9🌊 Marine · 6

Costes del Garraf

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

265 km²

Costes del Garraf

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2006

265 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations34