Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (269)

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(91 %)

Species observed

4 596

Observations

110 187

Area

1 996,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (269) : 22 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 60 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 12.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
60
Connectance
0.129
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 596 distinct species · 110 187 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

110 187 obs · 55 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 14 545
4 238–14 544
2 045–4 237
1 336–2 044
< 1 336

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,0°C

Annual rain

1 243mm

Warmest m°

24,1°C

Coldest m°

-1,1°C

Elevation: 1 138 m on average (min 778 m, max 1 991 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
1 243mm
Warmest month
24,1°C
Coldest month
-1,1°C
Mean alt.
1 138m
Min
778m
Max
1 991m
Std. dev.
294m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(91 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

54,4g/kg

Clay

18,4%

Sand

44,1%

Silt

37,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Zamora

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
86,7g/kg
Clay
17,7%
Sand
44,1%
Silt
38,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
44,2g/kg
Clay
17,2%
Sand
44,6%
Silt
38,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
32,2g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
43,5%
Silt
36,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest23.5%
Crops4.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil4.6%
Other (grassland, water…)67.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 10 lakes · 39 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

415,3km

Lake surface here

31,22km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

16 018km²

Discharge in basins

22,1m³/s

Mean precip.

732mm/an

Mean T°

10,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,24

Max snow

9%

Mean runoff

351mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

963m

Rivers / streams (39, ord ≥ 4)

27 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

10,2%

Pesticides

22,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas20

IUCN Not Reported · 14IUCN V · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN III · 2📍 Point sites · 1

Montesinho / Nogueira

IUCN Not Reported

Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008

1 080 km²

Sierra de la Culebra

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

612 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations28