Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (238)

Spain

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(65 %)

Species observed

3 338

Observations

51 446

Area

1 902,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (238) : 29 espèces reliées par 87 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
87
Connectance
0.124
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

3 338 distinct species · 51 446 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

51 446 obs · 51 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 6 029
2 181–6 028
982–2 180
559–981
< 559

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

11,6°C

Annual rain

558mm

Warmest m°

27,8°C

Coldest m°

-0,7°C

Elevation: 1 021 m on average (min 840 m, max 1 450 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,6°C
Annual rain
558mm
Warmest month
27,8°C
Coldest month
-0,7°C
Mean alt.
1 021m
Min
840m
Max
1 450m
Std. dev.
113m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(65 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,6

Org. C

22,5g/kg

Clay

24,1%

Sand

39,5%

Silt

36,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Soria

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
38,8g/kg
Clay
23,9%
Sand
39,3%
Silt
36,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
13,9g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
40,0%
Silt
36,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,7
Org. C
14,8g/kg
Clay
25,1%
Sand
39,2%
Silt
35,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest13.4%
Crops28.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil5.8%
Other (grassland, water…)52.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 26 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

401,9km

Lake surface here

0,38km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

8 864km²

Discharge in basins

17,9m³/s

Mean precip.

509mm/an

Mean T°

10,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,49

Max snow

7%

Mean runoff

114mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

997m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (26, ord ≥ 4)

14 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

13,4%

Pesticides

38,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Reported · 10IUCN II · 1

Altos de Barahona

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

440 km²

Sierra de Ayllón

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

144 km²

Sierra de Pela

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015

120 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations21