Ontologia

Commune · ESP

n.a. (195)

Spain

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(88 %)

Species observed

4 123

Observations

58 584

Area

646,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de n.a. (195) : 25 espèces reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 12.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.121
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

4 123 distinct species · 58 584 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

58 584 obs · 18 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 13 352
12 661–13 351
2 755–12 660
1 790–2 754
< 1 790

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,2°C

Annual rain

1 494mm

Warmest m°

20,6°C

Coldest m°

-0,2°C

Elevation: 850 m on average (min 218 m, max 1 743 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,2°C
Annual rain
1 494mm
Warmest month
20,6°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
850m
Min
218m
Max
1 743m
Std. dev.
362m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(88 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

63,5g/kg

Clay

25,5%

Sand

35,5%

Silt

38,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Asturias

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
96,0g/kg
Clay
24,6%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
39,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
58,5g/kg
Clay
25,5%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
39,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
36,0g/kg
Clay
26,6%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
37,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest52.1%
Crops4.6%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil1.4%
Other (grassland, water…)41.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology5 basins · 2 lakes · 27 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

172,9km

Lake surface here

1,01km²

Basins crossed

5

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 545km²

Discharge in basins

17,3m³/s

Mean precip.

856mm/an

Mean T°

10,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,03

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

768mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

791m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (2, top by area)

Rivers / streams (27, ord ≥ 4)

15 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,0nW

Built-up

43,8%

Pesticides

9,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas16

IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN III · 3IUCN V · 2IUCN VI · 2📍 Point sites · 1

Redes

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2003

377 km²

Redes

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

377 km²

Redes

IUCN VI

Natural Park · 1996

377 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

Sub-administrations5