Serengeti National Park
IUCN IINational Park · 1951
13 068 km²
Commune · TZA
Mwaumatondo
Tanzania
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
795
Observations
95 752
Area
2 220,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 13 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Mwaumatondo : 10 espèces reliées par 13 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 16.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
13
Interactions affichées
13
Connectance
0.167
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
795 distinct species · 95 752 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,4°C
Annual rain
787mm
Warmest m°
28,4°C
Coldest m°
14,4°C
Elevation: 1 566 m on average (min 1 306 m, max 1 892 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,4°C
Annual rain
787mm
Warmest month
28,4°C
Coldest month
14,4°C
Mean alt.
1 566m
Min
1 306m
Max
1 892m
Std. dev.
131m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
19,3g/kg
Clay
37,3%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
23,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Bariadi
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
25,0g/kg
Clay
34,5%
Sand
40,8%
Silt
24,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
19,5g/kg
Clay
35,7%
Sand
40,1%
Silt
24,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
13,5g/kg
Clay
41,6%
Sand
36,1%
Silt
22,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest6.3%
Crops40.5%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)52.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology10 basins · 1 lakes · 7 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
218,2km
Lake surface here
0,40km²
Basins crossed
10
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
6 019km²
Discharge in basins
4,2m³/s
Mean precip.
850mm/an
Mean T°
20,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,46
Mean runoff
35mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 515m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Mbalagetisub-area1 336 km²overlap587.80 km²26%
- Bassin de Nyabogati Riversub-area1 971,5 km²overlap483.42 km²22%
- Bassin de CITY streamsub-area1 175,8 km²overlap365.04 km²16%
- Bassin de Seronera Riversub-area1 319,4 km²overlap300.30 km²14%
- Basin #99630sub-area379,3 km²overlap236.96 km²11%
- Bassin de Mbalageti Riversub-area330,5 km²overlap118.25 km²5%
- Bassin de Dumasub-area330,4 km²overlap52.49 km²2%
- Bassin de Mbalageti Riversub-area128,9 km²overlap43.08 km²2%
- Basin #04580sub-area333,9 km²overlap26.20 km²1%
1 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (7, ord ≥ 4)
- Mbalagetiord 4len here53.85 km24%total225 km
- Seronera Riverord 2len here49.16 km50%total99 km
- Ngare Nanyukiord 3len here48.31 km54%total89 km
- Mbalageti Riverord 4len here31.58 km67%total47 km
- Ngooyangolaniord 2len here23.54 km100%total24 km
- Dumaord 4len here8.21 km6%total136 km
- Songoreord 1len here3.51 km87%total4 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Built-up
13,2%
Pesticides
0,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas6
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1
Serengeti National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1981
13 036 km²
Ngorongoro Conservation Area
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1979
8 271 km²
Ngorongoro Conservation Area
IUCN Not ReportedConservation Area
8 250 km²
Loliondo GCA
IUCN Not ReportedGame controlled area
6 180 km²
Maswa G.R. (N)
IUCN IVGame Reserve · 1969
752 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN