Annapurna
IUCN VIConservation Area · 1992
7 762 km²
Commune · NPL
Mustang
Nepal
ETPolar, tundra(64 %)
Species observed
1 881
Observations
18 163
Area
3 564,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 31 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Mustang : 22 espèces reliées par 45 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
33
Interactions affichées
45
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 881 distinct species · 18 163 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-2,9°C
Annual rain
793mm
Warmest m°
10,6°C
Coldest m°
-20,1°C
Elevation: 4 677 m on average (min 1 808 m, max 6 414 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-2,9°C
Annual rain
793mm
Warmest month
10,6°C
Coldest month
-20,1°C
Mean alt.
4 677m
Min
1 808m
Max
6 414m
Std. dev.
896m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(64 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
34,0g/kg
Clay
18,2%
Sand
49,3%
Silt
32,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Dhaualagiri
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
45,0g/kg
Clay
17,5%
Sand
50,3%
Silt
32,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
33,7g/kg
Clay
18,4%
Sand
49,0%
Silt
32,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
23,2g/kg
Clay
18,6%
Sand
48,7%
Silt
32,7%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest3.1%
Crops0.3%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil56.2%
Other (grassland, water…)40.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology11 basins · 2 lakes · 34 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
676,0km
Lake surface here
0,65km²
Basins crossed
11
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
28 676km²
Discharge in basins
91,3m³/s
Mean precip.
511mm/an
Mean T°
0,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,26
Max snow
55%
Mean runoff
739mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
4 605m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Kali Gandakisub-area2 346 km²overlap2308.40 km²65%
- Bassin de Kali Gandakisub-area1 770,4 km²overlap779.88 km²22%
- Bassin de Kyalunpa Kholasub-area445 km²overlap440.02 km²12%
- Bassin de Marsyangdisub-area4 804,4 km²overlap12.02 km²0%
- Bassin de 雄曲sub-area937,9 km²overlap7.78 km²0%
- Bassin de 雅鲁藏布江 ཡར་ཀླུངས་གཙང་པོ།sub-area1 391 km²overlap7.76 km²0%
- Bassin de Chharka Tulsi Kholasub-area250,9 km²overlap3.04 km²0%
- Bassin de Bharbun Kholasub-area262,2 km²overlap2.53 km²0%
- Bassin de Thansan Kholasub-area227,9 km²overlap1.87 km²0%
2 more basinssorted by overlap
Lakes (2, top by area)
Rivers / streams (34, ord ≥ 4)
- Kali Gandakiord 6len here185.43 km50%total374 km
- Dhechyan Kholaord 4len here66.63 km100%total67 km
- Ghami Kholaord 3len here36.02 km100%total36 km
- Kyalunpa Kholaord 4len here34.15 km100%total34 km
- Yak Kholaord 3len here30.03 km100%total30 km
- Thini Kolaord 3len here26.93 km100%total27 km
- Tange Kholaord 4len here25.78 km100%total26 km
- Chhuama Kholaord 3len here19.37 km100%total19 km
- Thaththa Jyura Kholaord 1len here18.53 km100%total19 km
- Parung Kholaord 4len here18.07 km100%total18 km
- Jhong Kholaord 2len here16.81 km100%total17 km
- Kimaling Kholaord 3len here16.39 km100%total16 km
22 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Ghyun Kholaord 1len here15.83 km100%total16 km
- Panda Kholaord 2len here15.82 km100%total16 km
- Dhechyang Kholaord 2len here15.69 km100%total16 km
- Yamarto Kholaord 1len here13.87 km100%total14 km
- Bheroi Kholaord 3len here10.44 km100%total10 km
- Chhikyu Toppo Kholaord 1len here10.37 km100%total10 km
- Nhichhung Kholaord 2len here9.88 km100%total10 km
- Bheri Kholaord 3len here9.71 km15%total64 km
- Chhorak Dopko Kholaord 2len here9.37 km100%total9 km
- Pongkyu Kholaord 2len here9.07 km100%total9 km
- Tunu Kholaord 3len here8.04 km100%total8 km
- Chaka Kholaord 1len here7.78 km100%total8 km
- Pangbu Kholaord 5len here7.37 km100%total7 km
- Damodar Kund Kholaord 1len here6.69 km100%total7 km
- Agarchhu Kholaord 1len here5.50 km49%total11 km
- Pang Kholaord 1len here5.47 km100%total5 km
- Ghilunpa Kholaord 4len here5.11 km100%total5 km
- Sichaphui Kholaord 1len here4.76 km100%total5 km
- Jharche Kholaord 1len here3.94 km100%total4 km
- Khorsaord 1len here3.31 km100%total3 km
- Dopkolo Kholaord 3len here3.17 km100%total3 km
- Syang Kholaord 1len here0.69 km100%total1 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
1,4%
Pesticides
0,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN