Reserva de Biosfera Bosawas
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2001
19 897 km²
Municipality · NIC
Murra
Nicaragua
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
610
Observations
2 049
Area
446km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Murra : 19 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.105
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
610 distinct species · 2 049 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
21,8°C
Annual rain
1 506mm
Warmest m°
29,6°C
Coldest m°
15,9°C
Elevation: 862 m on average (min 357 m, max 1 187 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
21,8°C
Annual rain
1 506mm
Warmest month
29,6°C
Coldest month
15,9°C
Mean alt.
862m
Min
357m
Max
1 187m
Std. dev.
191m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
36,1g/kg
Clay
40,2%
Sand
28,9%
Silt
30,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
54,3g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
30,9%
Silt
32,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
35,2g/kg
Clay
39,8%
Sand
29,1%
Silt
31,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
18,8g/kg
Clay
44,1%
Sand
26,7%
Silt
29,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest49.7%
Crops14.5%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)35.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 17 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
83,1km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
7 665km²
Discharge in basins
17,5m³/s
Mean precip.
1 573mm/an
Mean T°
22,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,04
Mean runoff
403mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
753m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (17, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Támesisord 3len here12.27 km55%total22 km
- Río San Pabloord 3len here10.61 km90%total12 km
- Río Potecaord 4len here10.17 km14%total73 km
- Río Congojasord 1len here9.35 km100%total9 km
- Río Chachaguaord 2len here7.26 km27%total27 km
- Caño El Zapote o Caño El Diabloord 2len here5.61 km61%total9 km
- Caño El Oroord 2len here5.37 km100%total5 km
- Quebrada San Rafaelord 2len here4.19 km72%total6 km
- Río Murraord 3len here4.10 km79%total5 km
- Quebrada El Rosarioord 2len here3.85 km34%total11 km
- Quebrada La Minaord 3len here3.47 km47%total7 km
- Caño El Súnganoord 2len here1.77 km36%total5 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
15,4%
Pesticides
18,9kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Applicable · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN