Cotapata
IUCN IVIntegrated Management Natural Area · 1993
613 km²
Province · BOL
Murillo
Bolivia
ETPolar, tundra(50 %)
Species observed
4 603
Observations
92 830
Area
3 828,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Murillo : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 69 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
69
Connectance
0.076
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
4 603 distinct species · 92 830 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,5°C
Annual rain
1 833mm
Warmest m°
15,2°C
Coldest m°
1,2°C
Elevation: 3 416 m on average (min 549 m, max 5 924 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,5°C
Annual rain
1 833mm
Warmest month
15,2°C
Coldest month
1,2°C
Mean alt.
3 416m
Min
549m
Max
5 924m
Std. dev.
1 143m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(50 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
39,8g/kg
Clay
27,0%
Sand
39,6%
Silt
33,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
52,8g/kg
Clay
25,3%
Sand
40,7%
Silt
34,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
40,0g/kg
Clay
26,2%
Sand
40,1%
Silt
33,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
26,7g/kg
Clay
29,5%
Sand
38,0%
Silt
32,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest21.8%
Crops1.3%
Built-up1.7%
Bare soil18.0%
Other (grassland, water…)57.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology17 basins · 11 lakes · 41 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
643,4km
Lake surface here
4,52km²
Basins crossed
17
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
6 560km²
Discharge in basins
18,9m³/s
Mean precip.
793mm/an
Mean T°
11,9°C
Moisture idx
-0,40
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
121mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
3 224m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Río de La Pazsub-area1 751,1 km²overlap1738.07 km²45%
- Bassin de Río Zongosub-area1 462,4 km²overlap951.09 km²25%
- Bassin de Río Coroicosub-area1 533,6 km²overlap247.58 km²6%
- Bassin de Río Sekesub-area323 km²overlap231.53 km²6%
- Bassin de Río Broncinisub-area220,9 km²overlap142.36 km²4%
- Bassin de Quebrada Qalasub-area270,1 km²overlap100.67 km²3%
- Bassin de Río Sapahaquisub-area1 033,1 km²overlap78.68 km²2%
- Bassin de Quebrada Pampassub-area367,1 km²overlap71.72 km²2%
- Bassin de Rio Miguillassub-area2 100,4 km²overlap69.76 km²2%
8 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Río Chuchiplayasub-area427,7 km²overlap59.96 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Tamampayasub-area2 143,5 km²overlap53.26 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Wichuraya Jahuirasub-area192,7 km²overlap35.23 km²1%
- Basin #43050sub-area167,8 km²overlap19.89 km²1%
- Bassin de Río Challanasub-area1 772,3 km²overlap14.32 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Coroicosub-area413,5 km²overlap6.50 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Sehuencasub-area1 677,6 km²overlap4.44 km²0%
- Bassin de Río Coroicosub-area23,3 km²overlap3.22 km²0%
Lakes (11, top by area)
- Laguna Milluniarea2,1 km²avg depth6.1 m
- Lac 1095478area0,6 km²avg depth8.6 m
- Lac 1095415area0,5 km²avg depth7.2 m
- Lac 1095591area0,4 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Lac 1095485area0,3 km²avg depth8.0 m
- Lac 1095436area0,3 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Lac 1095372area0,2 km²avg depth7.9 m
- Lac 1095381area0,2 km²avg depth8.8 m
- Lac 1095464area0,1 km²avg depth7.8 m
Rivers / streams (41, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Zongoord 4len here127.91 km87%total148 km
- Río de La Pazord 5len here124.03 km72%total171 km
- Río Palcaord 3len here36.43 km58%total62 km
- Río Choqueyapuord 3len here32.65 km100%total33 km
- Río Sekeord 1len here32.35 km83%total39 km
- Rio Palcomaord 3len here22.27 km100%total22 km
- Aducciónord 1len here22.22 km100%total22 km
- Río Chucuraord 2len here18.83 km100%total19 km
- Rio Aleluyaniord 1len here18.25 km100%total18 km
- Rio Choquekotaord 2len here16.89 km100%total17 km
- Río Kelkhataord 2len here16.53 km96%total17 km
- Río Tiyamaniord 1len here16.12 km100%total16 km
29 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Quebrada Qalaord 2len here14.88 km69%total22 km
- Río Achocallaord 2len here12.95 km100%total13 km
- Rio Vilaqueord 3len here12.30 km15%total81 km
- Río Tijiniord 3len here11.92 km100%total12 km
- Efluente Serie IIIord 2len here11.78 km60%total20 km
- Río Chiriniord 2len here11.11 km65%total17 km
- Río Perolaniord 4len here9.08 km52%total17 km
- Río Ilampuord 1len here8.77 km100%total9 km
- Río Pongoord 1len here7.93 km50%total16 km
- Río Chuchiplayaord 2len here7.79 km53%total15 km
- Río Irpaviord 2len here5.97 km100%total6 km
- Río Huañajahuiraord 1len here5.20 km100%total5 km
- Río Secoord 1len here4.75 km100%total5 km
- Río Jilusayaord 2len here4.55 km100%total5 km
- Río Sapahaquiord 3len here4.10 km9%total44 km
- Río Coroicoord 5len here4.07 km3%total148 km
- Río Jarkaord 3len here3.63 km100%total4 km
- Río Uma Palcaord 1len here3.53 km100%total4 km
- Río Kellumaniord 1len here3.52 km100%total4 km
- Río Caracatoord 5len here2.36 km10%total23 km
- Río Colqueord 1len here2.25 km63%total4 km
- Río Yunga Yungaord 5len here2.14 km24%total9 km
- Rio Palcaord 3len here2.02 km17%total12 km
- Rio Jachcha Caikhoord 1len here0.96 km100%total1 km
- Río Achumaniord 3len here0.64 km100%total1 km
- Río Huarinillaord 3len here0.40 km2%total22 km
- Río Bronciniord 2len here0.30 km4%total8 km
- Río Aracaord 3len here0.05 km0%total11 km
- Quebrada Pampasord 2len here≈ tangenttotal45 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
4hab/km²
Night light
4,3nW
Built-up
172,8%
Pesticides
22,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas32
IUCN Not Reported · 31IUCN IV · 1
Cotapata
IUCN Not ReportedNational Park and Integrated Management Natural Area · 1993
613 km²
Tuni Condoriri
IUCN Not ReportedNational Park · 1942
91 km²
La Cumbre (apacheta)
IUCN Not ReportedCultural Heritage Landscape · 2000
32 km²
Hampaturi
IUCN Not ReportedCultural Heritage Landscape · 2000
26 km²
Las Animas Putupampa
IUCN Not ReportedCultural Heritage Landscape · 2000
25 km²
Complete list32 protected areas
- CotapataIntegrated Management Natural AreaIUCN IV1993613 km²
- CotapataNational Park and Integrated Management Natural AreaIUCN Not Reported1993613 km²
- Tuni CondoririNational ParkIUCN Not Reported194291 km²
- La Cumbre (apacheta)Cultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200032 km²
- HampaturiCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200026 km²
- Las Animas PutupampaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200025 km²
- Cuchilla de Chuquiaguillo y Quebradas del río CallapaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200020 km²
- HuaripampaMunicipal ParkIUCN Not Reported198016 km²
- HuaripampaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200016 km²
- HuallatanipampaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200015 km²
- Muela del Diablo y Cerro PachajallaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200013 km²
- Serranías ChicaniCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200012 km²
- HuayllaniCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported200010 km²
- Siete LagunasCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20008 km²
- Gran Jardín de la RevoluciónCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported6 km²
- Cos Challaloma-Condor Samaña, Snias Amor de Dios-Coloradas de La Florida, Co AzusinaniCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported5 km²
- Cañon de ChuwaqueriTourist Natural MonumentIUCN Not Reported19993 km²
- MallasaCultural Heritage Landscape and National ParkIUCN Not Reported19722 km²
- Cerros de Llucancari y TaraquiCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20002 km²
- Bosquecillo de Pura PuraCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported2 km²
- JonkhomarcaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20002 km²
- Serranías de AruntayaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20002 km²
- Parque Ecológico AuquisamañaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported1 km²
- KellumaniCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20001 km²
- Bosque de BologniaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported1 km²
- Cerro Aruntaya (23 de marzo)Cultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20001 km²
- Cerro TicaniCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20000 km²
- Valle de la Luna y CactareoCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20000 km²
- Parque Urbano CentralCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported0 km²
- Parque de AranjuezCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20000 km²
- Cóndores LakotaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20000 km²
- Laguna Cota CotaCultural Heritage LandscapeIUCN Not Reported20000 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN